WHO Calls for Global Access to Fertility Care: What This Means for You

WHO Calls for Global Access to Fertility Care

Fertility care has long been treated as a luxury, something you access if you’re lucky enough to afford it or live in a region with coverage. But a new global guideline released by the World Health Organization (WHO) may finally shift that conversation.

For the first time, the WHO has issued a comprehensive global guideline on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infertility. And the message is clear: fertility is a human rights issue, and access to fertility care should not be determined by geography, gender, or income level.

Why This Guideline Matters

Infertility affects 1 in 6 people globally, yet access to care remains severely limited, especially in countries where treatments like IVF are not publicly funded. In some places, a single round of IVF costs more than twice the average household income.

This isn’t just a medical issue. It’s a social justice issue.

Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO’s Director-General, calls infertility “one of the most overlooked public health challenges of our time” and points out that millions of people are being priced out of care or pushed toward unsafe and unproven treatments.

This new guideline represents a major shift in how we talk about fertility. It moves the conversation from private burden to global priority.

6 Key Takeaways from the New WHO Fertility Guideline

1. Infertility Is a Health Condition, Not a Personal Failure

The guideline defines infertility as the inability to achieve pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected sex. But more than a definition, it acknowledges the emotional, social, and psychological weight carried by people navigating infertility.

This validation matters. It reframes infertility as a recognized medical condition that deserves comprehensive and compassionate care.

2. Financial Barriers Must Be Addressed

In many countries, fertility care is paid entirely out of pocket, creating devastating financial consequences. WHO emphasizes the need for governments to include fertility care in national health systems and budgets, making it more affordable and accessible.

For millions forced to choose between having a child and maintaining financial stability, this guidance is a critical step forward.

3. Prevention and Education Start Early

The guideline calls for earlier education around fertility and reproductive health. Many people do not learn how age, infections, or lifestyle factors can impact fertility until it is too late.

WHO recommends teaching fertility basics in schools, as well as integrating this education into primary care settings. Knowledge is power, and informed choices begin with access to accurate information.

4. Male Fertility Must Be Taken Seriously

Too often, fertility is framed as a women’s issue. The new guideline stresses equal evaluation of all genders and provides clear clinical steps for identifying male-factor infertility.

This is a vital shift that reduces stigma, encourages shared responsibility, and leads to better outcomes for couples.

5. Mental Health Support Is Essential

The emotional toll of infertility is real. Many people experience anxiety, depression, and feelings of isolation during treatment.

WHO explicitly calls for mental health support to be included in fertility care plans. This reinforces what so many already know — emotional well-being is just as important as physical health when navigating infertility.

6. Fertility Care Should Be Rooted in Reproductive Rights

The WHO guideline centers fertility care within the broader context of reproductive justice. That means care must be safe, ethical, inclusive, and grounded in the rights of individuals to make informed decisions about their bodies and futures.

From informed consent to equitable access, the call is clear: fertility care is part of reproductive health and should be treated with the same urgency and respect.

What Happens Now

WHO is encouraging countries to adapt these recommendations to their own healthcare systems. That includes updating coverage policies, investing in provider education, and partnering with advocacy organizations and patients.

There is still a long road ahead. But this guideline is a powerful step toward a future where fertility care is not a luxury — it is a basic right.

How to Take Action

If you have faced financial barriers, limited access, or emotional hardship while trying to build your family, you are not alone. Here’s how you can help drive change:

  • Share this article with friends, media, and elected leaders

  • Talk to your doctor or clinic about including emotional care in fertility treatment

  • Advocate for insurance reform and fertility coverage in your region

  • Stay connected to communities that are fighting for equity in reproductive health

This moment matters. WHO has acknowledged what millions have lived through — that infertility is a public health issue, not a personal failing. That care must be accessible, affordable, and emotionally supportive.

Let’s keep showing up, sharing our stories, and pushing for the systems we deserve. Because building a family should never come at the cost of your dignity, your mental health, or your financial future.

You can read the full guideline here: WHO Global Guideline on Infertility (2025)

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your healthcare provider or qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this blog.

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